If you’re dealing with a termite infestation, you may have heard that diatomaceous earth is a natural way to get rid of these destructive pests.
But can this powder form of fossilized diatoms truly eliminate termites?
The short answer: Diatomaceous earth works by damaging the exoskeletons of termites it comes into contact with, but it cannot fully eliminate an entire termite colony.
Key Takeaways
- Diatomaceous earth only works through direct contact, so it cannot reach termites hidden inside wood and mud tubes.
- The termite queen stays deep inside the nest, so the diatomaceous earth cannot stop the colony from growing.
- Termites die slowly after contact with diatomaceous earth, giving them time to keep damaging your home.
- Natural remedies work better for small infestations, but pest control companies can provide the best long-term solution.
Why Diatomaceous Earth Might Not Solve Your Termite Problem

Many homeowners turn to diatomaceous earth as a natural way to tackle termites, but it’s not as effective as you might hope.
Here are the key reasons why it doesn’t work well for termite control:
1. Diatomaceous Earth Only Works Through Direct Contact
Diatomaceous earth (DE) works by penetrating the exoskeletons of insects with the silica’s sharp edges, causing them to dehydrate and die.
While this process is effective against pests like cockroaches, fleas, and bed bugs, termites are harder to target because they typically stay hidden inside wooden structures, crevices, and mud tubes.
Without direct contact, it cannot impact termite activity, making it ineffective for reaching pests deep within a structure.
2. DE Cannot Kill the Termite Queen
For a termite treatment to be successful, it must eliminate the queen, who is responsible for reproducing and sustaining the colony.
Because the queen is located deep within the nest, she has no direct contact with DE, which means using it alone will not stop the colony from growing.
As long as she lays eggs throughout the season, termite activity will continue—even if some worker termites die.
3. DE Works Too Slowly to Stop a Termite Infestation
While DE can kill termites that come into contact with it, the process is slow. It may take days for them to die after their exoskeletons are damaged.
In the meantime, they can continue feeding on the cellulose in your home, causing structural damage.
This slow action makes it ineffective as a primary solution for an active termite infestation.
4. DE Cannot Be Effectively Applied to Hidden Crevices
Termites often invade homes through cracks, crevices, and other hard-to-reach entry points. While DE works well when applied to exposed areas, it cannot easily reach these hidden spaces where they thrive.
Applying it with a spray bottle may help distribute the powder, but it still won’t reach deep within walls or inside mud tubes where they live and reproduce.
5. Using Food-Grade DE Doesn’t Improve Effectiveness
Some homeowners believe that using food-grade DE is safer and more effective. While it is less harmful to humans and pets, it does not have any additional benefits when it comes to termite control.
Both food-grade and industrial DE rely on the same mechanism of damaging the exoskeletons of insects, meaning neither can eliminate an entire termite colony hidden within a structure.
6. DE Is Not a Preventative Measure for Termites
Diatomaceous earth can act as a barrier against pests like ants and cockroaches when applied around entry points. However, it is not an effective termite prevention method.
Termites build protective tunnels and live inside wood, so they rarely come into contact with DE.
To keep them away, homeowners should focus on sealing entry points, eliminating moisture sources, and using professional termite control methods.
Other Natural Remedies for Termite Control
Since DE has its limitations, consider these other natural ways to get rid of termites:
- Boric Acid and Borax: They can be applied to affected areas to kill termites that ingest these substances.
- Orange Oil: Contains d-limonene, which can kill termites on contact and penetrate wooden structures.
- Beneficial Nematodes: Microscopic worms that can infiltrate termite colonies and kill the pests from within.
- Neem Oil: Can disrupt the reproductive cycle of termites, helping to reduce termite activity over time.
However, these home remedies are still best suited for small infestations and may not eliminate the entire colony.
Is It Time for Professional Pest Control?
When dealing with termites, DIY methods like diatomaceous earth rarely get the job done. At Reliant Pest Management, we offer termite control services designed to eliminate the entire colony, including the queen.
Our licensed exterminators inspect the affected area to identify whether you’re dealing with drywood termites in wooden structures or subterranean termites traveling through mud tubes.
From there, we apply targeted termite treatments, such as bait stations and liquid barriers, to stop termite activity and prevent future infestations.
If you’ve noticed signs of termites—like droppings, mud tubes, or damaged wood—contact us now.